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squoosh/codecs/mozjpeg_enc/mozjpeg_enc.cpp
2020-05-13 19:39:27 +01:00

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#include <emscripten/bind.h>
#include <emscripten/val.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
extern "C" {
#include "cdjpeg.h"
}
using namespace emscripten;
// MozJPEG doesnt expose a numeric version, so I have to do some fun C macro
// hackery to turn it into a string. More details here:
// https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/cpp/Stringizing.html
#define xstr(s) str(s)
#define str(s) #s
struct MozJpegOptions {
int quality;
bool baseline;
bool arithmetic;
bool progressive;
bool optimize_coding;
int smoothing;
int color_space;
int quant_table;
bool trellis_multipass;
bool trellis_opt_zero;
bool trellis_opt_table;
int trellis_loops;
bool auto_subsample;
int chroma_subsample;
bool separate_chroma_quality;
int chroma_quality;
};
int version() {
char buffer[] = xstr(MOZJPEG_VERSION);
int version = 0;
int last_index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < strlen(buffer); i++) {
if (buffer[i] == '.') {
buffer[i] = '\0';
version = version << 8 | atoi(&buffer[last_index]);
buffer[i] = '.';
last_index = i + 1;
}
}
version = version << 8 | atoi(&buffer[last_index]);
return version;
}
uint8_t* last_result;
struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
val encode(std::string image_in, int image_width, int image_height, MozJpegOptions opts) {
uint8_t* image_buffer = (uint8_t*)image_in.c_str();
// The code below is basically the `write_JPEG_file` function from
// https://github.com/mozilla/mozjpeg/blob/master/example.c
// I just write to memory instead of a file.
/* This struct contains the JPEG compression parameters and pointers to
* working space (which is allocated as needed by the JPEG library).
* It is possible to have several such structures, representing multiple
* compression/decompression processes, in existence at once. We refer
* to any one struct (and its associated working data) as a "JPEG object".
*/
/* This struct represents a JPEG error handler. It is declared separately
* because applications often want to supply a specialized error handler
* (see the second half of this file for an example). But here we just
* take the easy way out and use the standard error handler, which will
* print a message on stderr and call exit() if compression fails.
* Note that this struct must live as long as the main JPEG parameter
* struct, to avoid dangling-pointer problems.
*/
struct jpeg_error_mgr jerr;
/* More stuff */
JSAMPROW row_pointer[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */
int row_stride; /* physical row width in image buffer */
uint8_t* output;
unsigned long size;
/* Step 1: allocate and initialize JPEG compression object */
/* We have to set up the error handler first, in case the initialization
* step fails. (Unlikely, but it could happen if you are out of memory.)
* This routine fills in the contents of struct jerr, and returns jerr's
* address which we place into the link field in cinfo.
*/
cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr);
/* Now we can initialize the JPEG compression object. */
jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
/* Step 2: specify data destination (eg, a file) */
/* Note: steps 2 and 3 can be done in either order. */
/* Here we use the library-supplied code to send compressed data to a
* stdio stream. You can also write your own code to do something else.
* VERY IMPORTANT: use "b" option to fopen() if you are on a machine that
* requires it in order to write binary files.
*/
// if ((outfile = fopen(filename, "wb")) == NULL) {
// fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s\n", filename);
// exit(1);
// }
jpeg_mem_dest(&cinfo, &output, &size);
/* Step 3: set parameters for compression */
/* First we supply a description of the input image.
* Four fields of the cinfo struct must be filled in:
*/
cinfo.image_width = image_width; /* image width and height, in pixels */
cinfo.image_height = image_height;
cinfo.input_components = 4; /* # of color components per pixel */
cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_EXT_RGBA; /* colorspace of input image */
/* Now use the library's routine to set default compression parameters.
* (You must set at least cinfo.in_color_space before calling this,
* since the defaults depend on the source color space.)
*/
jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
jpeg_set_colorspace(&cinfo, (J_COLOR_SPACE)opts.color_space);
if (opts.quant_table != -1) {
jpeg_c_set_int_param(&cinfo, JINT_BASE_QUANT_TBL_IDX, opts.quant_table);
}
cinfo.optimize_coding = opts.optimize_coding;
if (opts.arithmetic) {
cinfo.arith_code = TRUE;
cinfo.optimize_coding = FALSE;
}
cinfo.smoothing_factor = opts.smoothing;
jpeg_c_set_bool_param(&cinfo, JBOOLEAN_USE_SCANS_IN_TRELLIS, opts.trellis_multipass);
jpeg_c_set_bool_param(&cinfo, JBOOLEAN_TRELLIS_EOB_OPT, opts.trellis_opt_zero);
jpeg_c_set_bool_param(&cinfo, JBOOLEAN_TRELLIS_Q_OPT, opts.trellis_opt_table);
jpeg_c_set_int_param(&cinfo, JINT_TRELLIS_NUM_LOOPS, opts.trellis_loops);
// A little hacky to build a string for this, but it means we can use
// set_quality_ratings which does some useful heuristic stuff.
std::string quality_str = std::to_string(opts.quality);
if (opts.separate_chroma_quality && opts.color_space == JCS_YCbCr) {
quality_str += "," + std::to_string(opts.chroma_quality);
}
char const* pqual = quality_str.c_str();
set_quality_ratings(&cinfo, (char*)pqual, opts.baseline);
if (!opts.auto_subsample && opts.color_space == JCS_YCbCr) {
cinfo.comp_info[0].h_samp_factor = opts.chroma_subsample;
cinfo.comp_info[0].v_samp_factor = opts.chroma_subsample;
}
if (!opts.baseline && opts.progressive) {
jpeg_simple_progression(&cinfo);
} else {
cinfo.num_scans = 0;
cinfo.scan_info = NULL;
}
/* Step 4: Start compressor */
/* TRUE ensures that we will write a complete interchange-JPEG file.
* Pass TRUE unless you are very sure of what you're doing.
*/
jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
/* Step 5: while (scan lines remain to be written) */
/* jpeg_write_scanlines(...); */
/* Here we use the library's state variable cinfo.next_scanline as the
* loop counter, so that we don't have to keep track ourselves.
* To keep things simple, we pass one scanline per call; you can pass
* more if you wish, though.
*/
row_stride = image_width * 4; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */
while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) {
/* jpeg_write_scanlines expects an array of pointers to scanlines.
* Here the array is only one element long, but you could pass
* more than one scanline at a time if that's more convenient.
*/
row_pointer[0] = &image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * row_stride];
(void)jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer, 1);
}
/* Step 6: Finish compression */
jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
/* Step 7: release JPEG compression object */
last_result = output;
/* And we're done! */
return val(typed_memory_view(size, output));
}
void free_result() {
/* This is an important step since it will release a good deal of memory. */
jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
}
EMSCRIPTEN_BINDINGS(my_module) {
value_object<MozJpegOptions>("MozJpegOptions")
.field("quality", &MozJpegOptions::quality)
.field("baseline", &MozJpegOptions::baseline)
.field("arithmetic", &MozJpegOptions::arithmetic)
.field("progressive", &MozJpegOptions::progressive)
.field("optimize_coding", &MozJpegOptions::optimize_coding)
.field("smoothing", &MozJpegOptions::smoothing)
.field("color_space", &MozJpegOptions::color_space)
.field("quant_table", &MozJpegOptions::quant_table)
.field("trellis_multipass", &MozJpegOptions::trellis_multipass)
.field("trellis_opt_zero", &MozJpegOptions::trellis_opt_zero)
.field("trellis_opt_table", &MozJpegOptions::trellis_opt_table)
.field("trellis_loops", &MozJpegOptions::trellis_loops)
.field("chroma_subsample", &MozJpegOptions::chroma_subsample)
.field("auto_subsample", &MozJpegOptions::auto_subsample)
.field("separate_chroma_quality", &MozJpegOptions::separate_chroma_quality)
.field("chroma_quality", &MozJpegOptions::chroma_quality);
function("version", &version);
function("encode", &encode);
function("free_result", &free_result);
}